Botulinum Toxin Type A Interactions

Brand names: Dysport

Acetylcholine Release Inhibitor · Neuromuscular Blocker · Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors

Route: Intramuscular

FDA Black Box Warning

WARNING: DISTANT SPREAD OF TOXIN EFFECT Postmarketing reports indicate that the effects of DYSPORT and all botulinum toxin products may spread from the area of injection to produce symptoms consistent with botulinum toxin effects. These may include asthenia, generalized muscle weakness, diplopia, blurred vision, ptosis, dysphagia, dysphonia, dysarthria, urinary incontinence and breathing difficulties. These symptoms have been reported hours to weeks after injection. Swallowing and breathing difficulties can be life threatening and there have been reports of death. The risk of symptoms is probably greatest in children treated for spasticity but symptoms can also occur in adults treated for spasticity and other conditions, particularly in those patients who have underlying conditions that would predispose them to these symptoms. In unapproved uses and in approved indications, cases of spread of effect have been reported at doses comparable to or lower than the maximum recommended total dose [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . WARNING: DISTANT SPREAD OF TOXIN EFFECT See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning The effects of DYSPORT and all botulinum toxin products may spread from the area of injection to produce symptoms consistent with botulinum toxin effects. These symptoms have been reported hours to weeks after injection. Swallowing and breathing difficulties can be life-threatening and there have been reports of death. The risk of symptoms is probably greatest in children treated for spasticity but symptoms can occur in adults, particularly in those patients who have underlying conditions that would predispose them to these symptoms ( 5.1 ).

Contraindications

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS DYSPORT is contraindicated in patients with: Known hypersensitivity to any botulinum toxin products, cow's milk protein, or to any of the components in the formulation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. This product may contain trace amounts of cow's milk protein [see Description (11) ] . Infection at the proposed injection site(s). Hypersensitivity to: any botulinum toxin product or excipients ( 4 , 5.3 ) cow's milk protein ( 4 , 5.3 ) Infection at the proposed injection site(s) ( 4 )

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled clinical studies with DYSPORT in pregnant women. DYSPORT should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. DYSPORT produced embryo-fetal toxicity in relation to maternal toxicity when given to pregnant rats and rabbits at doses lower than or similar to the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 1000 Units on a body weight (Units/kg) basis (see Data ). In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. Data Animal Data In a study in which pregnant rats received daily intramuscular injections of DYSPORT (2.2, 6.6, or 22 Units/kg on gestation days 6 through 17 or intermittently 44 Units/kg on gestation days 6 and 12 only) during organogenesis, increased early embryonic death was observed with both schedules at the highest tested doses (22 and 44 Units/kg), which were associated with maternal toxicity. The no-effect dose for embryo-fetal developmental toxicity was 2.2 Units/kg (less than the maximum recommended human dose [MRHD] on a body weight basis). In a study in which pregnant rabbits received daily intramuscular injections of DYSPORT (0.3, 3.3, or 6.7 Units/kg) on gestation days 6 through 19 or intermittently (13.3 Units/kg on gestation days 6 and 13 only) during organogenesis, no embryofetal data were available at the highest dose administered daily (6.7 Units/kg) because of premature death in all doses at that dose. At the lower daily doses or with intermittent dosing, no adverse developmental effects were observed. All doses for which data were available are less than the MRHD on a body weight basis. In a study in which pregnant rats received 6 weekly intramuscular injections of DYSPORT (4.4, 11.1, 22.2, or 44 Units/kg)

5 interactions on record

Administration of different botulinum toxin products at the same time or within several months may exacerbate excessive neuromuscular weakness.

Source: NLP:incobotulinumtoxina

Administration at the same time or within several months may cause excessive neuromuscular weakness. Effect is unknown and weakness may be exacerbated.

Source: NLP:onabotulinumtoxina

Botulinum neurotoxin products administered at the same time or within several months of LETYBO may potentiate excessive neuromuscular weakness. Use caution and monitor closely.

Source: NLP:letibotulinumtoxina-wlbg