Ropeginterferon Alfa-2b
Also known as: Besremi
Route: Subcutaneous
⛔ FDA Black Box Warning
These highlights do not include all the information needed to use BESREMi safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for BESREMi. BESREMi (ropeginterferon alfa-2b-njft) injection, for subcutaneous use Initial U.S. Approval: 2021 WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS DISORDERS Risk of Serious Disorders: Interferon alfa products may cause or aggravate fatal or life-threatening neuropsychiatric, autoimmune, ischemic, and infectious disorders. Patients should be monitored closely with periodic clinical and laboratory evaluations. Therapy should be withdrawn in patients with persistently severe or worsening signs or symptoms of these conditions. In many, but not all cases, these disorders resolve after stopping therapy [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.1 , 5,2 , 5.3 , 5.4) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ]. WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS DISORDERS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning . Risk of Serious Disorders: Interferon alfa products may cause or aggravate fatal or life-threatening neuropsychiatric, autoimmune, ischemic, and infectious disorders. Monitor closely and withdraw therapy with persistently severe or worsening signs or symptoms of the above disorders.
Contraindications
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS BESREMi is contraindicated in patients with: Existence of, or history of severe psychiatric disorders, particularly severe depression, suicidal ideation, or suicide attempt Hypersensitivity to interferons including interferon alfa-2b or any of the inactive ingredients of BESREMi Moderate (Child-Pugh B) or severe (Child-Pugh C) hepatic impairment History or presence of active serious or untreated autoimmune disease History of transplantation and receiving immunosuppressant agents. Existence of, or history of severe psychiatric disorders, particularly severe depression, suicidal ideation or suicide attempt ( 4 ) Hypersensitivity to interferon or to any component of BESREMi ( 4 ) Hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh B or C) ( 4 ) History or presence of active serious or untreated autoimmune disease ( 4 ) Immunosuppressed transplant recipients ( 4 )
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Available human data with BESREMi use in pregnant women are insufficient to identify a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Animal studies assessing reproductive toxicity of BESREMi have not been conducted. Based on mechanism of action and the role of interferon alfa in pregnancy and fetal development, BESREMi may cause fetal harm and should be assumed to have abortifacient potential when administered to a pregnant woman. There are adverse effects on maternal and fetal outcomes associated with polycythemia vera in pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations ) . Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations Disease-Associated Maternal and/or Embryo-Fetal Risk Untreated polycythemia vera during pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal outcomes such as thrombosis and hemorrhage. Adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with polycythemia vera include increased risk for miscarriage.
Data sourced from U.S. FDA drug labeling via openFDA and the NIH National Library of Medicine. For informational purposes only. Always consult your pharmacist or physician.