Ibritumomab Tiuxetan
Also known as: Zevalin
⛔ FDA Black Box Warning
WARNING: SERIOUS INFUSION REACTIONS, PROLONGED AND SEVERE CYTOPENIAS, and SEVERE CUTANEOUS AND MUCOCUTANEOUS REACTIONS Serious Infusion Reactions: Deaths have occurred within 24 hours of rituximab infusion, an essential component of the Zevalin therapeutic regimen. These fatalities were associated with hypoxia, pulmonary infiltrates, acute respiratory distress syndrome, myocardial infarction, ventricular fibrillation, or cardiogenic shock. Most (80%) fatalities occurred with the first rituximab infusion [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 ) ] . Discontinue rituximab and Y-90 Zevalin infusions in patients who develop severe infusion reactions. Prolonged and Severe Cytopenias: Y-90 Zevalin administration results in severe and prolonged cytopenias in most patients. Do not administer Y-90 Zevalin to patients with ≥ 25% lymphoma marrow involvement and/or impaired bone marrow reserve [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ) and Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 ) ]. Severe Cutaneous and Mucocutaneous Reactions: Severe cutaneous and mucocutaneous reactions, some fatal, can occur with the Zevalin therapeutic regimen. Discontinue rituximab and Y-90 Zevalin infusions in patients experiencing severe cutaneous or mucocutaneous reactions [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 ) and Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 ) ]. Dosing: The dose of Y-90 Zevalin should not exceed 32 mCi (1184 MBq) [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) ]. WARNING: SERIOUS INFUSION REACTIONS, PROLONGED AND SEVERE CYTOPENIAS, and SEVERE CUTANEOUS AND MUCOCUTANEOUS REACTIONS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning Serious Infusion Reactions, some fatal, may occur within 24 hours of rituximab infusion. ( 5.1 ) Prolonged and Severe Cytopenias occur in most patients. ( 5.2 ) Severe Cutaneous and Mucocutaneous Reactions, some fatal, reported with Zevalin therapeutic regimen. ( 5.3 , 6.2 ) Do not exceed 32 mCi (1184 MBq) of Y-90 Zevalin. ( 2.2 )
Contraindications
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on its radioactivity, Y-90 Zevalin may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 )] . Immunoglobulins are known to cross the placenta. There are no available data on Zevalin use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage. Advise women of childbearing potential to use adequate contraception for a minimum of twelve months. Inform women who become pregnant while receiving Zevalin of the potential fetal risks. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations are unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. However, the background risk in the U.S. general population of major birth defects is 2-4% and of miscarriage is 15-20% of clinically recognized pregnancies.
Data sourced from U.S. FDA drug labeling via openFDA and the NIH National Library of Medicine. For informational purposes only. Always consult your pharmacist or physician.