Does Glipizide Interact with Salicylates?
Glipizide and Salicylates have a moderate drug interaction according to U.S. FDA drug labeling data. Salicylates may potentiate hypoglycemic action of glipizide. Caution should be exercised; in vitro studies suggest glipizide does not interact with salicylate but clinical extrapolation warranted. The mechanism involves potentiation of hypoglycemic action. Patients taking both medications should consult their healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing the dosage of either drug. This information is based on official FDA drug labeling sourced from OpenFDA and the NIH National Library of Medicine.
- Severity
- Moderate
- Glipizide Class
- Sulfonylurea
- Management
- Monitor for effects
- Data Source
- U.S. FDA via OpenFDA
How This Interaction Works
The interaction between Glipizide and Salicylates occurs because potentiation of hypoglycemic action. Clinically, this means salicylates may potentiate hypoglycemic action of glipizide. caution should be exercised; in vitro studies suggest glipizide does not interact with salicylate but clinical extrapolation warranted. This is classified as a moderate interaction. While it may not require stopping either medication, your healthcare provider should be aware you are taking both so they can monitor for potential effects and adjust treatment if necessary.
What To Tell Your Doctor or Pharmacist
If you are taking Glipizide and your doctor is considering prescribing Salicylates (or vice versa), make sure to:
- Inform your doctor and pharmacist of all current medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements
- Ask whether the benefits of combining these medications outweigh the risks for your specific situation
- Ask what symptoms to watch for that would indicate the interaction is causing problems
- Ask whether any dosage adjustments are needed
- Never stop or change either medication without first consulting your healthcare provider