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Lorazepam

Also known as: Ativan, Loreev

Benzodiazepine

Route: Oral

Check Lorazepam Interactions →
52 interactions on record⛔ Black Box Warning

Lorazepam has 52 known drug interactions based on U.S. FDA drug labeling data. Of these, 2 are contraindicated combinations that should be avoided entirely. 15 are classified as major interactions requiring close medical supervision. Notable interactions include combinations with Clozapine, Haloperidol, Alcohol. Patients taking Lorazepam should inform their healthcare provider of all current medications — including over-the-counter drugs and supplements — to avoid potentially harmful combinations. Data sourced from OpenFDA and the NIH National Library of Medicine.

Total
52
Contraindicated
2
Major
15
Moderate
12
Minor
4

Contraindicated (2)

  • Lorazepam + Clozapine— Concomitant use may produce marked sedation, excessive salivation, hypotension, ataxia, delirium, and respiratory arrest…
  • Lorazepam + Haloperidol— Apnea, coma, bradycardia, arrhythmia, heart arrest, and death have been reported with concomitant use.

Major (15)

  • Lorazepam + Alcohol— Produces increased CNS-depressant effects including respiratory depression and sedation.
  • Lorazepam + Antihistamines— Produces increased CNS-depressant effects including respiratory depression and sedation.
  • Lorazepam + Aripiprazole Lauroxil— Benzodiazepine that increases sedation intensity and orthostatic hypotension when combined with aripiprazole. Avoid conc…
  • Lorazepam + Barbiturates— Produces increased CNS-depressant effects including respiratory depression and sedation.
  • Lorazepam + Loxapine— Rare reports of significant respiratory depression, stupor, and/or hypotension with concomitant use of loxapine and lora…
  • Lorazepam + Mao Inhibitors— Additive depression of the central nervous system when administered with lorazepam injection.
  • Lorazepam + Opioid Analgesics— Produces increased CNS-depressant effects including respiratory depression and sedation.
  • Lorazepam + Oral Anticoagulants— Produces increased CNS-depressant effects including respiratory depression and sedation.
  • Lorazepam + Oral Contraceptives— Coadministration associated with 55% decrease in lorazepam half-life and 50% increase in volume of distribution, resulti…
  • Lorazepam + Phenothiazines— Additive depression of the central nervous system when administered with lorazepam injection.
  • Lorazepam + Probenecid— May result in more rapid onset or prolonged effect of lorazepam due to increased half-life and decreased total clearance…
  • Lorazepam + Scopolamine— Increased incidence of sedation, hallucinations, and irrational behavior observed with concomitant use of injectable lor…
  • Lorazepam + Sedative-Hypnotics— Produces increased CNS-depressant effects including respiratory depression and sedation.
  • Lorazepam + Topical Local Anesthetics— Produces increased CNS-depressant effects including respiratory depression and sedation.
  • Lorazepam + Valproate— Increases plasma concentrations and reduces clearance of lorazepam. Lorazepam dosage should be reduced by approximately …

Moderate (12)

Minor (4)

Lorazepam + Carbamazepineℹ️Unknown

prednisolone, dexamethasone), cyclosporin, dabigatran( 6 ), delavirdine, desipramine, diazepam, dicumarol, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (e.g., felodipine), doxycycline, edoxaban( 6 ), eslicarbazepine, ethosuximide, everolimus, felbamate, haloperidol, imatinib, itraconazole, lamotrigine, levothyroxine, lorazepam, methadone, methsuximide, midazolam, mirtazapine, nefazodone, nortriptyline, olanzapine, oral and other hormonal contraceptives( 2 ), oxcarbazepine, paliperidone, phenytoin( 3 ), praziquantel, protease inhibitors, quetiapine, risperidone, rivaroxaban( 6 ), sertraline, sirolimus, tadalafil, theophylline, tiagabine, topiramate, tramadol, triazolam, trazodone( 4 ), tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., imipramine, amitriptyline, nortriptyline), valproate, warfarin (5) , ziprasidone, and zonisamide.

Data sourced from U.S. FDA drug labeling via openFDA and the NIH National Library of Medicine, supplemented with a small number of well-established interactions from curated clinical references. For informational purposes only. Always consult your pharmacist or physician.

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