Does Tenofovir Interact with Lamivudine And Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate?
Tenofovir and Lamivudine And Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate have a major drug interaction according to U.S. FDA drug labeling data. ( 7.2 ) • HIV-1 Protease Inhibitors: Monitor for evidence of tenofovir toxicity when CIMDUO is coadministrated with atazanavir/ritonavir, darunavir/ritonavir, or lopinavir/ritonavir. ( 7.2 ) • Sorbitol: Avoid chronic administration of sorbitol with CIMDUO.( 7.5 ) 7.1 Drugs Affecting Renal Function Since tenofovir is primarily eliminated by the kidneys [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , coadministration of CIMDUO with drugs that reduce renal function or compete for active tubular secretion may increase serum concentrations of tenofovir and/or increase the concentrations of other renally eliminated drugs. Lopinavir/ritonavir, atazanavir coadministered with ritonavir, and darunavir coadministered with ritonavir have been shown to increase tenofovir concentrations [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Patients taking both medications should consult their healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing the dosage of either drug. This information is based on official FDA drug labeling sourced from OpenFDA and the NIH National Library of Medicine.
- Severity
- Major
- Lamivudine And Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Class
- Hepatitis B Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor
- Management
- Close medical supervision required
- Data Source
- U.S. FDA via OpenFDA
What To Tell Your Doctor or Pharmacist
If you are taking Tenofovir and your doctor is considering prescribing Lamivudine And Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (or vice versa), make sure to:
- Inform your doctor and pharmacist of all current medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements
- Ask whether the benefits of combining these medications outweigh the risks for your specific situation
- Ask what symptoms to watch for that would indicate the interaction is causing problems
- Ask how frequently you should be monitored while these are co-prescribed
- Ask whether any dosage adjustments are needed
- Never stop or change either medication without first consulting your healthcare provider